Entenza House – Charles and Ray Eames, Eero Saarinen

The Etenza House was also a part of the Case Study Houses, and in fact belonged to the creator of the program, John Etenza (Eames Foundation).

The Entenza House and Eames House are in a sense meant to complement one another: with the Eames house being “a revealed vertical space,” and the Entenza House is a “complimentary concealed horizontal space” (Eames Foundation).

It’s interesting to note some of the similarities in its use of steel framing but with a different character to the Eames house. I definitely notice that concealed nature mentioned. It almost looks to me like a hidden cave. The fireplace is very appropriate in that sense. I think its interesting that while I am temperamentally inclined to prefer the Etenza House, since I prefer the privacy, I like the Eames house more. I think because the Eames house feels more closely connected to the nature around it.

Eames Foundation. (2013, November 6). Case Study House Bluff | Eames Foundation. https://eamesfoundation.org/house/design-bried/

Eames House – Charles and Ray Eames

By far, my personal favorite piece of architecture by the Eameses is their personal home and studio in Pacific Palisades. First built in 1949, the house was actually a commission as part of the Case Study House program. The goal of the program was to design and build cheap and efficient model homes that might house the millions of soldiers returning home from World War II (Kenney, 2019). I think that’s a very interesting motivation even though, as we know, things did not move in that direction. With how exposed the side is, it’s hard for me to imagine in areas without dense trees covering it, as they benefited from.

Charles Eames himself said the house was “unselfconscious” (Eames Foundation, n.d.), and it certainly comes across that way. Every design element seems as if it’s in place not to impress or seem sophisticated but as an expression of the core Eameses’ personal sensibilities.

It seemed to fit them so well that they never moved from the home until their death. Today, it still stands as a National Historic Landmark and visited by some 20,000 visitors per year (Kenney, 2019).

Eames Foundation. (2016, February 27). Eames House | Eames Foundation. https://eamesfoundation.org/house/eames-house/
Kenney, N. (2019, April 15). The Getty Conservation Institute maps out a plan to preserve the Eames House. https://www.theartnewspaper.com/news/getty-conservation-institute-maps-out-a-plan-for-the-eames-house-a-testament-to-a-legendary-mid-century-designing-couple

 

Max and Esther De Pree House – Charles Eames

Charles and Ray Eames designed the De Pree House at the request of Max De Pree who saw one of Charles’ designs. Max De Pree was the son of the founder of Herman Miller office company (Eames Office, 2014).

The front of the house (pictured above) showcases two symmetrical wooden structures. On the left is a single car garage and, on the right, a study. Concealed behind the two, there is a walkway leading to the main body of the house. There’s something foreboding about the front with its flat roofs. It feels like a hidden wooden fortress (I think that’s kind of cool though). The backside is far more inviting.  I especially like that exposed lounge area with curved windows.

The De Pree’s later sold the home to a Herman Miller employee, but, in 2010, Herman Miller Inc. purchased it so as to renovate and restore it and, since 2017,  it is now listed on the National Register of Historic Places (Eames Office, 2014).

Eames Office. (2014, February 23). Max and Esther De Pree House | Eames Office. https://www.eamesoffice.com/the-work/max-and-esther-de-pree-house/

Eames Lounge Chair – Charley and Ray Eames

It may appear a bit unusual for a piece of furniture to be highlighted, but the Eames Lounge Chair is arguably the design the Eameses are best known for. In fact, the chair is part of a permanent collection at the New York Museum of Modern Art (Museum of Modern Art, “Charles Eames…”). I can see why. I rarely take note of chair designs, but as soon as I saw this chair, I spent at least a minute admiring it.

Designed in 1956 for the high-end market, Charles wanted the chair to have “the warm, receptive look of a well-used first baseman’s mitt” (Museum of Modern Art, “The Story of…”). In that sense, the chair has a distinctly American character to it. It also marked a departure from the Eameses usual goal of creating affordable and easily produced furniture, which is quite sad because I would have liked to own one!

Museum of Modern Art. (n.d.). Charles Eames, Ray Eames. Lounge Chair and Ottoman. 1956 | MoMA. The Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved August 6, 2021, from https://www.moma.org/collection/works/3325
Museum of Modern Art. (n.d.). The Story of the Eames® Lounge Chair and Ottoman | MoMA Design Store. Retrieved August 6, 2021, from https://store.moma.org/charles-ray-eames-lounge-chair.html

My Childhood Home

Having spent 10 years of my life, specifically my most formative years, in this home, it’s hard not to say it left an impact. I distinctly remember discovering this home while house hunting with my sister and parents as a child. My sister and I immediately loved it. Having grown up in a small home before this one, the house seemed like a mansion to our eyes.

Moving throughout the house, it felt like we were discovering new secrets around every corner. In the garage was a string. When yanked back it opened a ladder to a small attic. This was unbelievable to us. An attic! Like what people on TV have. My sister and I told our parents we wanted to live in this house because we liked that one of the trees grew pinecones. Whether this is the reason we ultimately chose this house I don’t know but life is random that way.

Having visited the house recently, I was shocked by how different it felt. Being built in the 60s, this house was starting to show its age. The kitchen was very small, much smaller than I remembered, and it was hard not to find an area without some battle scars. Even that pinecone tree is no longer around. It had died and needed to be cut down. It’s sad to see the state this house is in, but I appreciate it for what it was and hope to renovate it one day.

Northside of Bizzell Memorial Library

The Bizzell Memorial Library is a beautiful building in its own right. However, it’s the more reserved northside of the building that had a real impact on me. I discovered it after class one day while taking an unusual path to my car through the narrow passage between Bizzell Memorial Library and Evans Hall. I discovered some kind of vines had grown over to entirely cover the northside entrance.

As evidenced by some Google Maps images I found, this had not always been the case. Whether this was a naturally occurring phenomenon or purposefully installed is hard to say. Nevertheless, I was mesmerized by it. If one gets close and looks straight upward, they see nothing but greenery extending out to the sky. As if looking at a  green field except vertically. What makes the scene more interesting is the little bits of reddish leaves, which complement the green nicely. I’d recommend checking it out if its still around.

Pavilion for Japanese art, Los Angeles, California

This guy loved Japan. So much so the mega city of Los Angles that is home to one of the largest Asian community in the country chose him as their Japanese art building architect.  Goff once again did not disappoint. Putting his own flair on the structure while incorporating traditional Japanese style. What sticks out about this building to me most is the use of warped handrails. They flow like a snake in water down the uniquely curved sidewalks entering the facility.  I would argue Goff is just as much and artist and expressionist as he is an architect.

 

The Ledbetter house ( Japan House )

The Ledbetter house was designed by Bruce Goff in 1947 in Norman Oklahoma and is the reason I chose him as my architect for the blog assignment. The front of the house is a rounded glass layered with a section of stone that resembles that of a visor of a race skier with ice shards stuck to the glass after a sharp turn. It’s Goffs take on a tradition Japanese home mixed with his unorthodox Goff stye. One of my favorite details reading about the house was the  glass ashtrays inserted in the front door.  Very 1940’s. Very Cool.

Palomar Observatory

Palomar Observatory

In 2017, I visited Palomar Observatory in San Diego County, California. Palomar Observatory is home to the 200 inch Hale Telescope, and a few others which are still used for research purposes by the California Institute of Technology (CalTech). The buildings all have a similar appearance. If I remember correctly, this was an intentional design of the architect. Inside the Palomar Observatory, the telescope in the middle was the focal point, but there were a number of exhibits around the inside of the spacious room. Outside, there are paths around the grounds, some of them beautifully landscaped for visitors.

In a separate building, a small museum and a gift shop was housed. In the museum area, there were videos and displays about the telescopes and space phenomena. I spent the most time there. The exhibits were fascinating. It was a reminder that our Earth is but a tiny speck in the Solar System, and an infinitesimally tiny bit in the Universe.

Path from the parking lot

Tea House in Lan Su

pic: lansugarden.org

I had some tea in the Lan Su Chinese Garden in downtown Portland, Oregon. I looked for some history on this particular tea house, and couldn’t find specifics regarding it’s exact history. The building was very detailed. When I visited in 2015, they held tours and tea ceremonies given by tea masters. I ordered a tea and a mooncake. Although I am not a connoisseur of tea and I probably couldn’t do justice to the more delicate flavors, both were delicious. The windows to the structure were open, overlooking the lake. The morning breeze was filled with the fragrant blooms. It was a great way to start the day.

Tea and a Mooncake in the Teahouse